The Latest Low Vision Treatment Options
for Macular Degeneration and Other Low Vision Conditions
Spectacle
Miniature Telescopes
Spectacle Miniature
Telescopes (SMTs) are mini-telescopes built into glasses. SMTs allow the patient’s prescription to be
incorporated inside telescope as well as into the eyeglass lens. The telescopes can be prescribed for one or
both eyes depending the level of vision and the patient’s goals.
Reading SMTs
are beneficial for reading, seeing the computer, cards, and crafts.
Full-diameter SMTs are used for reading, television and seeing faces.
Bioptic SMTs are
best used for driving, walking, theater, museums, and scenery.
Implantable
Miniature Telescopes
Implantable Miniature
Telescopes (IMTs) are micro-telescope inserted into one eye providing a
magnified central image to improve vision in patients with advanced macular
degeneration.
Dr. Kinkade is part of the
first doctor team to bring the IMT to Connecticut.
Candidates for the IMT
have no other medical treatment options.
Up to now, these patients have been told by their doctors “sorry there
is nothing we can do for you”.
The IMT is not a cure for
macular degeneration, but rather a rehabilitation tool used to enhance
remaining vision.
Dr. Kinkade has have been
fitting Spectacle Mounted Microscopes, SMTs, for over 20 years to help patients
see better. For certain patients, the
IMT may offer a better rehabilitation option.
The IMT replaces a developing
cataract in the eye and is about an 1/8th of an inch in length. It fits behind and through the pupil.
The IMT is a technological
wonder and the surgery is 21st century medicine. It is the closest we have to a bionic eye
because is replaces some of the lost precision vision, but it is the therapy
after surgery that we see the real gain in useful vision.
Prismatics
Prismatic eyeglasses use prism
to enhance reading vision. They are
useful for patients whose two eyes are approximately equal in vision and
require relatively lower magnification.
They are often beneficial for reading the newspaper and for writing
checks.
E-Scoops
The E-Scoop glasses use a
special combination of prism, lens thickness and curvatures, custom yellow tint
and anti-reflective coatings. Vision is enhanced and shifted to a different
part of the macula allowing the patient to see better. They help seeing clearer in the distance and
are especially helpful for driving.
Electronic Magnification Reading Systems
Electronic Magnifiers and Close Circuit Televisions (CCTVs) are also known as Video Magnifiers. Reading ability can be restored for those with macular degeneration and low vision. These low vision aids use a variable power magnifying camera (low to very high) and a video monitor of different sizes.
They offer a variety of contrast options, such as reverse (white letters on a black background) or black letters on a yellow background. Altering the contrast can often make reading easier and less tiring. The color feature allows photographs of family and friends to be enjoyed.
Desktop Video Magnifiers
These units have large LCD flat screen monitors ranging from 19” to 24”. They provide the highest levels of electronic magnification with the greatest field of view. Under the camera at the base is a moveable tray for easier viewing and writing.
These units are strongly recommended for reading longer materials, such as newspapers or books. They are often the best for writing, filling out checks and forms, viewing photographs, or doing handiwork.
Portable Video Magnifiers
While not providing as much magnification as a desktop unit, they are easily transportable since the screen is 3.5” to 5” in size. They also have several contrast options and three or four levels of magnification.
They are used for activities such as seeing photographs, reading grocery store labels, menus, prescription bottles, or scanning mail.
A special feature is their ability to temporarily capture and freeze an image being seen. This is helpful for looking at objects on a shelf over head or at dials at the back of a stove.
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